“武巫舞”的融合与分解：非洲武技与中国武术差异性释例

Description

Listen This Article

参考文献

[1]王岗.武技到中国武术的历史追述[J].体育科学,2008,28(10):78-85.

[2]王岗.武技到中国武术的历史追述[J].体育科学,2008,28(10):78-85.

[3]CLEMENTS JOHN. A Short Introduction to Historical European Martial Arts[J]. Meibukan Magazine (1):2–4.

[4]THOMAS A. GREEN,JOSEPH R. SVINTH. Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation Volume II[M].ABC-CLIO,2010:331.

[5]THOMAS A. GREEN, JOSEPH R. SVINTH. Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation Volume II[M].ABC-CLIO,2010：334.

[6]邓明.论儒家思想对中国传统武术的影响[J].科教文汇,2009(15):226.

[7]戴国斌.武术：身体的文化[M]. 人民体育出版社,2011:299-306.

[8]KASAYA,KAZUHIKO.武士道という語の登場.NTT publishing, 2014:7.

[9]戴国斌.武术：身体的文化[M].人民体育出版社,2011:202.

[10]蔡龙云.我对武术的看法[J].新体育,1957(2):20.

[11]蒲李周,潘小波,董植寿.论儒教、道教、佛教对武术的积极影响[J].山东体育科技,2006,28(3):52-54.

[12]CHEIKH ANTA DIOP.An African Origin of Civilization:Myth or Reality  [M].Lawrence Hill Books,1992:221-222.

[13]T.J. DESCH OBI. Fighting for Honor: The History of African Martial Art Traditions in the Atlantic World[M]. South Carolina University Press, 2008:36.

[14]T.J.DESCH OBI. Fighting for Honor: The History of African Martial Art Traditions in the Atlantic World[M]. South Carolina University Press, 2008:37.

[15] Engolo战舞图片来源于 T.J. DESCH OBI. Fighting for Honor : The History of African Martial Art Traditions in the Atlantic World [M]. South Carolina University Press,2008:43.

[16]EDWARD POWE. Black Martial Arts Volume I: Combat Games of Northern Nigeria [M]. Madison, WI: Dan Aiki Pubications,1994:5.

[17]非洲的武林门派都是什么样?来看看这篇指南[EB/OL]. http://www.guancha.cn/Third-World/2014_11_28_301855.shtml.2014-11-28.

[18]非洲的武林门派都是什么样?来看看这篇指南[EB/OL]. http://www.guancha.cn/Third-World/2014_11_28_301855.shtml.2014-11-28.

[19]非洲的武林门派都是什么样?来看看这篇指南[EB/OL]. http://www.guancha.cn/Third-World/2014_11_28_301855.shtml.2014-11-2.

[20]MARIE-HELENE COETZEE. Playing the Sticks: An Exploration of Zulu Stick Fighting as Performance[J].South Africa Theatre Journal 14(1):97-113.

[21]MARIE-HELENE COETZEE. Playing the Sticks: An Exploration of Zulu Stick Fighting as Performance[J].South Africa Theatre Journal 14(1):97-113.

[22] 祖鲁首领Sheka图片来源于 KingShaka.jpg[EB/OL]https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:KingS-haka.jpg. 05-05-2013.

[23] 祖鲁兵团图片来源于Zulumustersm.jpg[EB/OL].https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zulumustersm.jpg.20-06-2009.

[24]CHEIKH ANTA DIOP. An African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality           [M].Lawrence Hill Books,1992:78-79.

[25]CHEIKH ANTA DIOP. An African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality [M]. Lawrence Hill Books,1992:78-79.

[26]WILLIAM C. HAYES. In History, volume 1[M]. Cambridge University Press,1971(2008):471.

[27] 古埃及的军事训练描绘图来源于Beni Hassan tomb 15 wrestling detail.jpg[EB/OL].

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Beni_Hassan_tomb_15_wrestling_detail.jpg.29-02-2008.

[28]CHEIKH ANTA DIOP. An African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality [M]. Lawrence Hill Books, 1992:234.

[29]NIJEL BPG. Nuba Wrestling: The Original Art[EB/OL]. http://www.nijart.com/archivesarticle1.htm.07-01-2000.

[30]NIJEL BPG. Nuba Wrestling: The Original Art[EB/OL]. http://www.nijart.com/archivesarticle1.htm.07-01-2000.

[31]CHEIKH ANTA DIOP. An African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality [M]. Lawrence Hill Books,1992:1-230.

[32] CHEIKH ANTA DIOP. An African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality [M]. Lawrence Hill Books,1992:214-221.

[33] CHEIKH ANTA DIOP. An African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality   [M]. Lawrence Hill Books,1992:33.

[34] EMBERLING, GEOFF. Nubia: Ancient Kingdoms of Africa [M]. New York: Institute for the study of the ancient world,2011:8.

[35] CHEIKH ANTA DIOP. An African Origin of Civilization: Myth or Reality [M]. Lawrence Hill Books,1992:33.